Cataracts are one of the most common causes of vision loss in aging adults, but not all cataracts are the same. Among various types, cortical cataracts affect the outer edges of the lens and gradually move toward the center, disrupting vision in unique ways. Understanding the signs and solutions for this specific condition is key to protecting your sight..
Dr. Ramesh Murthy, senior ophthalmologist at Axis Eye Clinic, shares in-depth information about cortical cataracts—what causes them, how they present, and the latest treatment options available.

What Are Cortical Cataracts?

Cortical cataracts are a form of age-related cataract that starts in the cortex—the outer layer of the eye’s lens. They typically appear as white, wedge-shaped streaks or spokes that begin at the outer edge and work their way inward like spokes on a wheel. This form of cataract often affects contrast sensitivity and can cause significant glare and halos, especially at night.

Common Causes and Risk Factors

Cortical cataracts usually develop due to the natural aging process. However, certain factors may accelerate their formation:
• Age (60+ years)
• Prolonged exposure to UV light
• Diabetes or hypertension
• Long-term use of corticosteroids
• Smoking and alcohol consumption
• Poor nutrition or dehydration
• Genetic predisposition
In some cases, traumatic injury or eye surgery may also trigger cortical cataract development. Patients often seek help at our eye care clinic kothrud, where early intervention improves long-term visual outcomes.

Symptoms to Watch Out For

Unlike nuclear cataracts (which affect the central vision), cortical cataracts primarily impact peripheral vision first. Symptoms can include:
• Glare and halos around lights
• Difficulty seeing in low light or at night
• Blurry or cloudy vision
• Reduced color perception
• Increased light sensitivity
• Problems with contrast (especially while reading)
If you’re experiencing these symptoms and looking for an eye doctor near me, it’s important to book a comprehensive eye exam without delay.

Diagnosis and Evaluation

Dr. Ramesh Murthy performs detailed diagnostic tests at Axis Eye Clinic to assess the severity and impact of cortical cataracts. These include:
• Visual acuity testing
• Slit-lamp examination
• Retinal assessment
• Tonometry (eye pressure check)
Cataracts are graded based on how much they obstruct vision and affect daily life. Mild cases may require only updated prescription glasses and lifestyle changes, while more advanced cataracts typically require surgery.

Treatment Options

1. Non-Surgical Management
In early stages, your ophthalmologist may recommend:
• Anti-glare lenses
• Brighter lighting at home
• Magnifying tools for reading
• UV-protection sunglasses
• Nutritional supplements rich in antioxidants
These measures help manage the condition but do not reverse the cataract.
2. Cataract Surgery
Once the cataract begins to significantly interfere with daily activities, surgical removal becomes the best option. Cataract surgery involves removing the clouded lens and replacing it with an intraocular lens (IOL). Dr. Ramesh Murthy, known as the Best Cataract Surgeon in Pune, uses advanced phacoemulsification techniques for a quick, painless recovery with excellent visual outcomes.
At Axis Eye Clinic, we offer various lens implant options to suit your lifestyle—monofocal, multifocal, and toric lenses.

Why Choose Dr. Ramesh Murthy and Axis Eye Clinic?

Choosing the right surgeon is crucial for your cataract journey. Dr. Ramesh Murthy is widely recognized as the Best Cataract Doctor in Pune for his unmatched expertise, advanced surgical skills, and patient-centered care.
For residents in and around Kothrud looking for an eye clinic kothrud, Axis Eye Clinic is the go-to destination offering comprehensive diagnosis, surgery, and post-operative care under one roof.
Dr. Murthy is also considered one of the Best Eye doctor in Pune, combining decades of experience with a compassionate approach that puts patients at ease.

Trusted by Thousands Across Pune

Patients searching for an eye specialist near me are often surprised to find world-class eye care so close to home. Axis Eye Clinic’s state-of-the-art technology, experienced staff, and personalized attention ensure you receive the highest standard of care, right in your neighborhood.
Those looking for the Best Eye Clinic In Pune often turn to Axis Eye Clinic for our consistent track record in delivering successful outcomes across all age groups.

Prevention Tips: Delay the Onset of Cortical Cataracts

While cataracts can’t always be prevented, you can delay their progression with the right habits:
• Wear UV-protective sunglasses when outdoors
• Eat a diet rich in leafy greens, fruits, and omega-3s
• Quit smoking and limit alcohol
• Stay hydrated
• Control blood sugar and blood pressure
• Schedule regular eye exams with a trusted specialist
And if you’re actively searching for the Best Eye Specialist in Pune, look no further than Dr. Ramesh Murthy at Axis Eye Clinic.